South Point at Ka LaeThe Big Island's Southern TreasureSouth Point, or "Ka Lae" in the native Hawaii ....

South Point at Ka Lae

The Big Island's Southern Treasure

South Point, or "Ka Lae" in the native Hawaiian language, holds the distinction of being the southernmost point of the United States. Situated on the Big Island of Hawaii, reaching South Point is an adventure marked by natural beauty and cultural significance.

To embark on your journey to South Point, locate South Point Road between the 69th and 70th mile markers, a journey clearly guided by a large green sign pointing makai, meaning "towards the sea."

The initial stretch of the road, which spans 12 miles, offers a picturesque drive through macadamia nut groves, open pastureland, and remnants of a Mauna Loa lava flow. Approximately five miles into your drive, the road transitions into a narrower, one-lane path that meanders through expansive, flat pasturelands where resilient short plants thrive alongside grazing cattle.

As you proceed further, you'll encounter a striking sight - rows of colossal wind turbines reaching into the skies. The Kamoa Wind Farm, constructed in the late 1980s with over 30 turbines, once harnessed the fierce South Point wind. While some turbines may still rotate, many stand rusted and still, a testament to the passage of time. Closer to the point, Tawhiri Power's 14 new GE turbines were expected to bring power to thousands of Big Island homes upon their completion in early 2007.

The road eventually narrows, and caution is advised as you may need to yield to oncoming traffic. Beyond mile marker 8, a stunning view of South Point awaits. At the 10-mile marker, the road diverges: the left fork leads to the Kaulana Boat Ramp and the beginning of the hike to Papakolea, also known as Green Sands Beach.

Conditions permitting, take the right fork and continue to Ka Lae. Upon reaching the road's end, park your vehicle and walk the remaining distance to the cliffs. While this spot is popular among local fishermen, ensure that no valuables are left in plain sight in your car. You won't need to walk far from your parking spot to reach the picturesque coastal edge.

Ka Lae has been a fertile fishing spot for Hawaiians for centuries, with historians believing it may have been the point where Polynesians first made land in Hawaii during their voyage from Tahiti. It could very well be the site of the first Hawaiian settlement. While fishing has been abundant in these waters, the strong mix of currents is a reminder of their unpredictability and power.

Admire the large wooden boat hoists extending over the cliff's edge. These hoists were used to lower small boats into the sea, reflecting the ancient Hawaiians' deep understanding of the ocean's force in this area. They carved holes into the cliffs to secure ropes, ensuring a safe return. Look below the hoists, and you may spot some of these carved remnants. Long ladders also reach down to the crystal blue waters, allowing for daring visitors to leap into the sea and swim back to shore. While this activity isn't recommended due to strong currents, observing the marine life from the cliffs is a delightful alternative.

South Point also features the actual southernmost tip of the United States, just beyond the metal light beacon and towards the coast. Follow the low rock wall, an ancient Hawaiian ruin called Kalalea Heiau, to the edge where the mighty ocean surges against the rugged coastline. As a sacred site, please refrain from touching or sitting on the rock wall.

Visiting South Point, or Ka Lae, is a remarkable experience filled with natural beauty, cultural history, and a true sense of adventure. Enjoy this unique destination at the southernmost point of the United States.